新发地

“防控不能松懈，重视但不恐慌”。

CGTN相关报道

无注释原文：

Beijing Shuts Biggest Vegetable Market After 45 Covid-19 Cases

Bloomberg

Beijing shut down some food markets including the city’s largest fruits and vegetables supply center, amid fears of a resurgence months after the coronavirus was all but stamped out of the country.

The capital’s largest wholesale vegetable market – Xinfadi market – was shut down from 3 a.m. Saturday to curb the spread of Covid-19 after the virus was detected among a few business owners and their equipment. Swabs taken from the throats of 45 people at the market tested positive, and they had no clinical symptoms, the Beijing city government said in a statement Saturday.

The novel coronavirus was detected on a chopping board used by a seller of imported salmon at the Xinfadi market, Global Times reported. A seafood market in Jinshen was also closed, CGTN reported.

All were related to the Xinfadi market. Local authorities put 11 residential sub-districts near the market under lockdown, and quarantined 139 people who had close contact with the confirmed cases. A person from another market in the city also tested positive after coming in contact with a previously confirmed case.

The coronavirus has an incubation period of up to 14 days before people show outward signs of sickness, while some of those infected never get sick. While China doesn’t count those who are infected but without any symptoms of Covid-19 as confirmed cases, they are categorized as asymptomatic infections and quarantined.

The northern Chinese province of Liaoning also reported two new asymptomatic cases Saturday. The two people were found to have had close contact with confirmed cases in Beijing. The nation reported six new confirmed local cases for Friday, all from Beijing, and another five new imported cases, according to the National Health Commission statement on Saturday.

Beijing authorities said over 10,000 people in Xinfadi market will take a nucleic acid test, CGTN reported.

- ◆ -

含注释全文：

Beijing Shuts Biggest Vegetable Market After 45 Covid-19 Cases

Bloomberg

Beijing shut down some food markets including the city’s largest fruits and vegetables supply center, amid fears of a resurgence months after the coronavirus was all but stamped out of the country.

表示“复苏”，英文解释为“If there is a resurgence of an attitude or activity, it reappears and grows.”举个🌰：

Police say drugs traffickers are behind the resurgence of violence.

警方说毒贩是暴力事件增加的原因。

电影《天兆》（Signs）中的台词提到：This new resurgence is wholly different. 这次的出现与以前完全不同。

表示“消除，消灭”，英文解释为“to get rid of something that is wrong or harmful”举个🌰：

The new legislation is intended to stamp out bullying in schools.

新的立法旨在消除校园霸凌问题。

电影《上帝也疯狂》（The Gods Must Be Crazy）中的台词提到：You stamped out the fire. I saw you. 是你把火踏灭的，我看见了。

电影《1984》（Nineteen Eighty-Four）中的台词提到：We must stamp them out. 我们必须消灭他们。

表示“几乎，差不多”，相当于“almost”举个🌰：

The game was all but over by the time we arrived.

我们到那儿时，比赛差不多要结束了。

电影《暮光之城：破晓（下）》（The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn - Part 2）中的台词提到：Carlisle is all but ensuring his own destruction. 卡莱尔不过是在自掘坟墓罢了。

电影《终极神鹰》（Hudson Hawk）中的台词提到：They're all but identical. 他们几乎是一样的。

The capital’s largest wholesale vegetable market – Xinfadi market – was shut down from 3 a.m. Saturday to curb the spread of Covid-19 after the virus was detected among a few business owners and their equipment. Swabs taken from the throats of 45 people at the market tested positive, and they had no clinical symptoms, the Beijing city government said in a statement Saturday.

背景：在新发地采集的517件样品中，有45人咽拭子阳性。

1）表示“批发的；趸售的”，英文解释为“connected with goods that are bought and sold in large quantities, especially so they can be sold again to make a profit”如：wholesale prices 批发价格。

2）表示“大规模的（破坏/变动）”，英文解释为“happening or done to a very large number of people or things”举个🌰：

They are only doing what is necessary to prevent wholesale destruction of vegetation.

他们只是在做为防止植被遭大规模破坏而必须做的事情。

表示“控制，抑制，限定，约束（不好的事物）”，英文解释为“to control or limit sth, especially sth bad”举个🌰：

He needs to learn to curb his temper.

他得学着控制自己的脾气。

表示“（医用的）拭子，药签”，英文解释为“a piece of soft material used by a doctor, nurse, etc. for cleaning wounds or taking a sample from sb's body for testing”。

swabs taken from the throats

咽拭子

1）表示“临床的”，英文解释为“Clinical means involving or relating to the direct medical treatment or testing of patients.”举个🌰：

The first clinical trials were expected to begin next year.

第一批临床试验预计明年开始。

2）表示“无人情味的；冷淡的，冷漠的”，英文解释为“You use clinical to describe thought or behaviour that is very logical and does not involve any emotion.”举个🌰：

All this questioning is so clinical – it kills romance.

所有这些发问是如此如此无人情味–使浪漫荡然无存。

The novel coronavirus was detected on a chopping board used by a seller of imported salmon at the Xinfadi market, Global Times reported. A seafood market in Jinshen was also closed, CGTN reported.

表示“砧板；切菜板”，英文解释为“a board made of wood or plastic used for cutting meat or vegetables on”。

1）表示“三文鱼（鲑鱼）；鲑鱼肉”，英文解释为“A salmon is a large silver-coloured fish. Salmon is the orangey-pink flesh of this fish which is eaten as food. It is often smoked and eaten raw.”举个🌰：

He gave them a splendid lunch of smoked salmon.

他款待了他们一顿极好的熏三文鱼午餐。

imported salmon

进口三文鱼

All were related to the Xinfadi market. Local authorities put 11 residential sub-districts near the market under lockdown, and quarantined 139 people who had close contact with the confirmed cases. A person from another market in the city also tested positive after coming in contact with a previously confirmed case.

quarantine /ˈkwɒrənˌtiːn/表示“对…进行隔离”，英文解释为“If people or animals are quarantined, they are stopped from having contact with other people or animals. If a place is quarantined, people and animals are prevented from entering or leaving it.”举个🌰：

Dogs have to be quarantined for six months before they'll let them in. 

狗必须被隔离6个月后他们才会放它们进来。

confirmed cases

确诊病例

The coronavirus has an incubation period of up to 14 days before people show outward signs of sickness, while some of those infected never get sick. While China doesn’t count those who are infected but without any symptoms of Covid-19 as confirmed cases, they are categorized as asymptomatic infections and quarantined.

incubation /ˌɪŋkjuˈbeɪʃn/ 表示“（传染病的）潜伏期”，英文解释为“the time between sb being infected with a disease and the appearance of the first symptoms”。

1）表示“把…计算在内”，英文解释为“If you count something when you are making a calculation, you include it in that calculation. ”举个🌰：

It's under 10 percent because statistics don't count the people who aren't qualified to be in the work force.

数字不到10%，这是因为统计没有把未达劳动力标准的人算在内。

2）表示“有价值；有重要意义”，英文解释为“If something or someone counts for something or counts, they are important or valuable.”举个🌰：

Surely it doesn't matter where charities get their money from: what counts is what they do with it.

当然，慈善组织从哪里得到钱并不重要，重要的是他们用这些钱做什么。

3）表示“看作”，英文解释为“If something counts or is counted as a particular thing, it is regarded as being that thing, especially in particular circumstances or under particular rules.”举个🌰：

No one agrees on what counts as a desert.

没有人对于什么可以看作是荒漠有共识。

asymptomatic /æˌsɪmptəˈmætɪk/ 表示“无症状的”，英文解释为“If someone with a disease is asymptomatic, it means that they do not show any symptoms of the disease.”举个🌰：

Evidence suggests that many Ebola infections are asymptomatic.

证据显示许多埃博拉病毒的感染是无症状的。

The northern Chinese province of Liaoning also reported two new asymptomatic cases Saturday. The two people were found to have had close contact with confirmed cases in Beijing. The nation reported six new confirmed local cases for Friday, all from Beijing, and another five new imported cases, according to the National Health Commission statement on Saturday.

local cases

本土病例

imported cases

（境外）输入病例

Beijing authorities said over 10,000 people in Xinfadi market will take a nucleic acid test, CGTN reported.

表示“核酸”，英文解释为“Nucleic acids are complex chemical substances, such as DNA, which are found in living cells.”

核酸检测

the nucleic acid test

- 推荐阅读 -

麻烦给我的爱人来一杯Mojito,

HBO下架《乱世佳人》

JK罗琳言论惹争议

「黑名单」将被拟弃？

才思汇

- END -